Myeik or Mergui
Archipelago, located in southernmost part of Myanmar (Burma),
comprises over 800 beautiful islands. Due to its virtual
isolation, the islands and surrounding seas are alive with an
amazing diversity of flora & fauna and very beautiful underwater
scenes and marine life.
The only human inhabitants in the area are sea gypsy, namely
Salone in Myanmar (Burma). They live on boats during dry season
and remain on land during rainy season. They still practice the
same fishing and boat building techniques used for generation.
Being affectionate to sea, much skilful in swimming and diving,
their ways of life and customs are so characteristic that
traditional festival will be launched intending to attract
international tourists as well as to operate marine eco-tourism
around the islands in Myeik (Mergui) Archipelago.
Sea Gypsy Festival is on 16th February, 2005 and it will be very
happy and glorious Myanmar (Burma) tourism event of 2005.
Underwater World of Mergui Archipelago
Just north of the Surin Islands, an imaginary line divides Thai
waters from Myanmar's Mergui Archipelago. Also known as the
Myeik (Mergui) Archipelago, this immense area covers
approximately 36,000 sp km (14,000 sq miles) and included
roughly 800 islands. Diving here is still in its infancy, as the
entire region has been off-limits to outsiders since the late
1940s. After several years of negotiation by Phuket dive
operators, the archipelago was opened for tourism in 1997, yet
much of the area remains unexplored.
The islands are similar to their Thai counterparts, with rugged,
high-profile limestone and granite topography. One obvious
difference, aside from the sheer number of Myanmar (Burma)
islands, is their unspoiled terrestrial scenery. Dense brush and
rainforest cover most areas above the high-tide line, while vast
stretches of mangroves and magnificent white-sand beaches are
interspersed with rocky headlands, tidal creeks and a few
freshwater rivers. Though several of the larger islands are home
to small communities of Moken 'sea gypsies,' the vast majority
are uninhabited and largely untouched by humans.
Underwater, this region offers scenic reefs, fascinating
topography and prolific fish and invertebrate life. One of the
main attractions for divers is the strong possibility of seeing
big animals, especially sharks and rays. More dependable,
however, is the tremendous variety of smaller fish and reef
creatures, including many unusual species, some of which are
rarely encountered in Thai waters. Add to this the allure of
diving where few people have before and you've got all the
ingredients for a top-notch dive destination. Considering the
vast number of islands and reefs, many more dive sites are
undoubtedly waiting to be discovered.
The diving here has tremendous potential, yet serious
environmental problems threaten the reefs. Trawling and longline
fishing have put heavy pressure on fish populations and the
marine habitat in general, but the biggest threat is blast
fishing with dynamite, which Myanmar (Burma) has done little to
discourage. You are likely to hear bombs go off at least once
during a multi-day trip anywhere in the archipelago. Virtually
all Mergui sites show at least some evidence of blast fishing,
from craters of broken coral to piles of orange cup corals and
even huge chunks of rock that have been blasted off vertical
walls.
Despite the environmental threats, the diving in the Myeik (Mergui)
is still excellent. Even at sites that are bombed regularly,
soft corals, anemones and gorgonian fans usually survive
undamaged, as do nudibranchs, cuttlefish, octopuses and other
invertebrates. Fish that lack swim bladders (like sharks, rays
and moray eels) also seem unaffected, unless the explosion is
very close. Also, since many fish move from reef to reef, new
fish seem to show up all the time.
In addition to dedicated drive trips, several companies offer
eco-adventure trips in Myeik (Mergui) Archipelago, combining
sailing, snorkeling, diving, beach-combing, island exploration
and, in some cases, kayaking. It is too early to say what this
area's long-term prospects are, but hopefully, increasing
interest in ecotourism will provide enough incentive for the
authorities to take action and protect the reefs before it is
too late.
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Introduction For Mergui
Archipelago
|
|
Tour Code |
Programme |
Itinerary |
|
MSK - 01 |
3 Days 2
Nights |
Kawthaung
- 115 Island - Nyaung Wee Island - Bo Cho Island |
|
MSK - 02 |
6 Days 5
Nights |
Kawthaung
- 115 Island - Salet Galet - Kyun Phila - Cavem
Island |
|
MSK - 03 |
7 Days 6
Nights |
Kawthaung
- 115 Island - Lampi - Kyat Chaung Village - Daung
Kyun |
|
MSK - 04 |
6 Days 5
Nights |
Myeik -
Marble Island - Salet Galet - Makyone Galet - Kyun
Phila |
|
Weather